ならぶ

ならぶ
[並ぶ] ①[列を作る]
〔整列する, 一列になる〕
**line
|自|(人・物が)一列に並ぶ(up). ━|他|(道など)に沿って並ぶ;(道など)に沿って〔…を〕並べる〔with〕∥ Many people lined the sidewalk. 大勢の人が歩道に並んでいた.
queue
|自|《主に英》〔…を求めて/…するために〕列をつくる, 列に並ぶ(up)〔for/to do〕∥ queue (up) at the box office to buy tickets for the film 映画の切符を買うため売場に並ぶ.
*range
|自|【S】 [SVM](山などが)〔…と〕(一線に)並ぶ〔with〕《◆進行形不可》∥ range north and south 南北に並ぶ.
▲an array of cakes [policemen] ずらりと並んだケーキ[警察官] / cars parked along by the building 建物のそばに並んで駐車している車 / She walked beside me. 彼女は私と並んで歩いた / form into a line 1列に並ぶ / form [join, get into] a queue for a bus 並んでバスを待つ.
②[匹敵する]
〔等しい〕
¶→並ぶ者がいない
¶テニスでは彼女に~者はいない
No one equals her in tennis.
¶→並ぶ者がないほど(すぐれた)
¶知性の点で彼女に~人はいない
No one can compete with her in intelligence.
並ぶ
to line up
to stand in a line
* * *
ならぶ【並ぶ】
①[列を作る]
〔整列する, 一列になる〕
**line
|自|(人・物が)一列に並ぶ(up).
|他|(道など)に沿って並ぶ;(道など)に沿って〔…を〕並べる〔with

Many people lined the sidewalk. 大勢の人が歩道に並んでいた.

queue
|自|《主に英》〔…を求めて/…するために〕列をつくる, 列に並ぶ(up)〔for/to do〕

queue (up) at the box office to buy tickets for the film 映画の切符を買うため売場に並ぶ.

*range
|自|〖S〗 [SVM](山などが)〔…と〕(一線に)並ぶ〔with〕《◆進行形不可》

range north and south 南北に並ぶ.

▲an array of cakes [policemen] ずらりと並んだケーキ[警察官]

cars parked along by the building 建物のそばに並んで駐車している車

She walked beside me. 彼女は私と並んで歩いた

form into a line 1列に並ぶ

form [join, get into] a queue for a bus 並んでバスを待つ.

②[匹敵する]
〔等しい〕
¶テニスでは彼女に~者はいない
No one equals her in tennis.
¶ → 並ぶ者がないほど(すぐれた)
¶知性の点で彼女に~人はいない
No one can compete with her in intelligence.
* * *
ならぶ【並ぶ】
1 〔整列する〕 be in a row; stand in (a) line; form in (a) line; be drawn up; (順番どおりに) queue [line] up in order; 〔行列する〕 queue [line] up; get in line; 〔陳列される〕 be arrayed; 〔隣り合う〕 be side by side.

●縦に 1 列に並ぶ stand one behind another; line up single file

・横に 2 列に並ぶ stand side by side in two rows

・ずらりと並ぶ be lined up [arrayed]

・立て看板が並ぶキャンパス a campus lined with rows of standing signboards

・生徒を並ばせる form the students into a line

・3 列に並んで行進する march three abreast

・玄関に並んで出迎える line up at the entrance to welcome sb

・番号順に並ぶ line up in numerical order

・並ばせる 〔整列〕 form 《them》 in a line; have 《them》 form a line; 〔行列〕 have 《them》 get into [stand in] line

・並んで待つ wait [stand] in line

・店先にサクランボの並ぶ季節 the season when storefronts are lined with cherries

・並んですわる sit side by side with [alongside of] sb; take one's seat with sb; sit next to sb

・3 軒並んだ家 three houses in a row

・書棚に並んだ本 books ranged on bookshelves

・並ばないと入れないレストラン a restaurant where you must queue up to get a table.

●狭い道を横に並んで歩いてはいけない. Don't walk side by side on narrow streets.

・雁(がん)が V の字形に並んで飛んでいく. The geese are flying in a V formation.

・面接が行われる部屋に入ると幹部社員の顔が並んでいた. I was faced with a row of company executives when I entered the interview room.

・製造番号として 10 けたの数字が並んでいた. The serial number was a ten-digit row of numbers.

・子供たちは背の低い順に並んだ. The children lined up in order of height, shortest to tallest.

・これらの土器は作られた年代の古い順に並んでいます. This earthenware is arranged from oldest to newest period.

・その葬儀には弔問客が 500 メートルも並んだそうだ. They say the line of mourners at that funeral stretched for 500 meters.

・数百人が入口に並んで待っている. Hundreds of people are waiting in line at the entrance.

・いい席を取るためには早くから並ばねばならない. We must queue up early in order to get a good seat.

・そのパン屋はいつも店の外まで客が並んでいる. There's always a line going out the door at that bakery.

・何のために並んでいるのですか. What's this line for?

・一列にお並びください. Please get in line.

・バス停には人がたくさん並んでいた. A lot of people were lined up at the bus stop.

・写真を撮ります, 並んでください. I'm going to take a photograph, so stand next to each other, please.

・売り場には夏物が並んでいる. Row on row of summer clothes fill the shops.

・食卓には 10 人分の食器が並んでいた. The table was laid with place settings for ten. | The table was laid for ten.

・私は彼と並んですわった. I sat alongside of him.

・神田には古本屋の並んだ通りがある. There are streets lined with secondhand bookstores in Kanda.

2 〔追いつく〕 come level with [up alongside of] sb; tie; 〔横一線になる〕 come abreast of [parallel to] sb; (競技で) run neck and neck.

●世界記録に並ぶ tie the world record

・先頭に並ぶ come abreast of the leader.

●5 連勝でついに首位に並んだ. They tied for first place after five wins in a row.

・現在 3 チームが 2 位で並んでいる. Currently there are three teams lined up in second place.

・〔競馬で〕 さあ, 2 頭が並びました[〔選挙の開票で〕 両候補が並んでいます]. And now the two horses [candidates] are neck and neck.

3 〔匹敵する〕 rank [range] 《with…》; cope [vie] 《with…》; rival; equal.

●並ぶ者がいない have no equal [peer]; stand alone [unrivaled, unsurpassed, unequaled] 《among one's contemporaries》.

●才能では彼に並ぶ者はない. No one can compare [rank] with him in talent. | He stands unrivaled in talent.

・米ドルに並ぶ通貨としてユーロが挙げられる. The Euro is held up as a currency to rank with the US dollar.

・福祉大国としてはデンマークと並んでスウェーデンが挙げられる. Sweden can be ranked with [alongside] Denmark as a great welfare state.


Japanese-English dictionary. 2013.

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